A practical sequence
Map the signal path
Write it as TV → connection → DAC or amplifier → speakers. Optical is common and avoids HDMI control quirks, but it normally requires volume control at the audio system. HDMI ARC may allow the TV remote to control volume, but both devices must support the same feature correctly.
Set the TV to stereo PCM
If there is picture but no sound through optical or a stereo DAC, open the television’s digital-audio setting and choose PCM or stereo rather than Dolby or bitstream. Menu names vary by manufacturer, so use the exact model manual.
Choose one everyday volume control
Avoid two hidden volume stages. If optical feeds a DAC with variable output, confirm the start-up level and remote behaviour. If it feeds an amplifier at fixed level, use the amplifier’s volume control and label the input for other household members.
Test ordinary viewing
Check free-to-air television, a streaming app, a connected console and music playback. Listen for lip-sync problems and verify that powering equipment on and off is manageable. Do not add surround processing or a subwoofer unless the room and viewing habits justify it.
Connection map and symptom check
TV optical OUT → compatible optical IN → amplifier or powered speakers.
TV ARC/eARC → compatible ARC/eARC audio system → speakers.
These are documentation-based paths, not a SoundAustral installation test. Check both manuals and agree on one volume control before connecting.
- If all sources are silent, check the selected input, mute and the receiving device's supported audio formats.
- If a TV app works but an external HDMI source is silent, check that source's format separately.
- If sound works but TV-remote volume does not, investigate control compatibility separately from the audio cable.
Record both model names, port labels and the working source before seeking support.
Sources
Sources include manufacturer documentation and clearly labelled editorial research. Links open the original publisher.
Sony — ARC/eARC no-sound troubleshootingHDMI Licensing Administrator — eARC overviewResearch & owner resources
Go beyond the checklist with model-specific evidence from SoundPath Lab. Check the article date and evidence type; a linked analysis is not a SoundAustral listening test or confirmation of Australian stock.
Related reading
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- Prepare an audio fault report that a support team can use
- Buying used wireless audio: check support as well as condition
- Add streaming without replacing your stereo
- A practical home-office headphone system
- Before buying: seller, delivery, returns and support
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Updated 2026-10-13.